FOLK MUSIC TIMELINE
Pre-20th Century-
• Folk music develops as an oral tradition, with ballads, work songs, and storytelling.
• British, Irish, and European folk influences shape early American folk music.
Early 20th Century-
• The Carter Family and Lead Belly popularize folk recordings.
• Woody Guthrie and Pete Seeger use folk music for activism.
1950s-1960s-
• The Weavers, Joan Baez, and Bob Dylan bring folk to the mainstream.
• 1965: Simon and Garfunkel's The Sound of Silence is remixed with electric elements and becomes a hit, blending folk with pop and rock.
• Simon & Garfunkel's Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme (1966) and Bridge Over Troubled Water (1970) are released.
1970s-1990s-
• Folk-rock thrives with Joni Mitchell, CSNY, and Fairport Convention.
• Paul Simon’s Graceland (1986) globalises folk.
• Simon & Garfunkel reunite for tours in the ’80s and ’90s.
2000s-Present-
• Indie-folk emerges (Iron & Wine, Fleet Foxes, Sufjan Stevens).
• Mumford & Sons and The Lumineers bring folk-pop into the mainstream.
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